檢驗醫學科

學習臨床檢驗的品質管理與運作:檢驗前中後流程、內外部品管、參考區間與方法驗證、危急值通報、床邊檢驗管理、實驗室認證與生物安全。

申請帳號機構導入洽詢

送出申請後由管理員開通,開通後以電子郵件通知。已有帳號?直接登入

適合哪些醫事職類

同一個主題,不同職業看到的題目與重點不同。以下是檢驗醫學科各職類的學習焦點。

醫檢師

實驗室運營主責:檢驗前中後全流程品質指標監測、自動化流水線操作與異常排除、內部品管規則設定與失控處理、參考區間建立與方法驗證執行、檢體品質判定與退件標準、危急值複驗與通報流程、POCT 儀器管理與操作者認證、生物安全等級與防護、LIS 設定與結果傳輸、干擾物質辨識與再測、ISO 15189 稽核準備

醫師

檢驗判讀與治理:檢驗結果臨床意義解讀與異常追因、危急值臨床處置決策、參考區間與臨床決策值的應用、方法變更對臨床判讀的影響評估、檢驗適當性與過度檢驗管理、新檢驗項目導入的臨床效益評估、干擾造成假性結果的臨床辨識、檢驗諮詢服務與臨床溝通、檢驗成本效益與項目治理決策

護理師

採檢與病人端流程:靜脈採血技術與採血管順序、病人辨識與檢體標示正確性、採檢前準備與空腹要求衛教、檢體運送時效與溫度條件、溶血與檢體不良的預防、危急值接收與回讀確認流程、床邊即時檢驗操作與品管配合、針扎與生物危害防護、檢驗排程與重複採檢的減量、檢驗結果通知與病人說明

涵蓋的學習主題

共 14 個主題。展開可看每個主題的學習重點與依據的指引。

依據的臨床指引

本科別的學習內容依下列指引與文獻整理,著作權屬各原權利人。

  1. Recommendations from the IFCC Working Group on Laboratory Errors and Patient Safety for the Global Adoption of an Essential Quality Indicators Panel in Laboratory Medicine|IFCC WG-LEPS|2026
  2. Clinical Chemistry Laboratory Automation in the 21st Century + Revolutionizing Laboratory Practices: Pioneering Trends in Total Laboratory Automation|Clinical Biochemist Reviews/Annals of Laboratory Medicine|2014/2025
  3. Recommendations for the application and follow-up of quality controls in medical laboratories|法國 SFBC/Bioqualité 工作組|2021
  4. Reference intervals: current status, recent developments and future considerations(Ozarda, IFCC C-RIDL)|Biochemia Medica|2016
  5. Joint EFLM-COLABIOCLI Recommendation for venous blood sampling|EFLM WG-PRE + COLABIOCLI|2018
  6. Best practice recommendations: The communication of critical and unexpected pathology results (G158, v2) + Consensus Statement for the Management and Communication of High Risk Laboratory Results|RCPath/RCPA–AACB Working Party|2026/2015
  7. Management and use of IVD point of care test devices|MHRA|2021(2026 更新)
  8. Laboratory Biosafety Manual, Fourth Edition|WHO|2020
  9. Informatics and the Clinical Laboratory|Clinical Biochemist Reviews|2014
  10. Validation and verification of examination procedures in medical laboratories: opinion of the EFLM WG-A/ISO on ISO 15189:2012 demands + Basics of laboratory statistics(Passing-Bablok/Deming/Bland-Altman)|EFLM WG-A/ISO/eJIFCC|2020/2023
  11. Understanding and managing interferences in clinical laboratory assays: the role of laboratory professionals(HIL/heterophile/macro-analyte/biotin)+ Drug interference with biochemical laboratory tests|CCLM/Biochemia Medica|2020/2023
  12. Laboratory Quality Management System: Handbook|WHO|2011
  13. Interpretative Commenting + Strategies for laboratory professionals to drive laboratory stewardship|Clinical Biochemist Reviews/Practical Laboratory Medicine|2008/2021
  14. National minimum retesting intervals in pathology (G147, v2)+ An evidence-based laboratory medicine approach to evaluate new laboratory tests|RCPath/eJIFCC|2021/2018

相關科別

影像、檢驗及病理科系的其他科別

影像、檢驗及病理科系介紹 › 看全部科別 ›