職能治療科

學習職能治療的評估與介入:日常生活活動訓練、手部精細動作與副木、感覺統合、認知知覺訓練、復工訓練、輔具與居家環境改造。

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適合哪些醫事職類

同一個主題,不同職業看到的題目與重點不同。以下是職能治療科各職類的學習焦點。

職能治療師

職能評估與介入技術:ADL/IADL 的標準化評估與訓練、上肢與手部精細動作的功能訓練、副木製作與支架設計、感覺統合治療的評估與方案、認知知覺功能訓練與代償策略、失用症與單側忽略的介入、工作能力評估與復工訓練、輔具評估與居家環境改造、兒童發展遲緩的遊戲與感覺動作介入、精神職能與社會技巧訓練、失智長者的活動設計、能量節約與關節保護、進食口腔期訓練、駕駛與社區參與評估

醫師

復健診斷與職能治療處方:功能障礙的病因診斷與預後判定、職能治療的適應症與強度處方、上肢神經肌肉骨骼病灶的診斷與手術/注射時機、副木使用的醫療適應症與併發症、認知知覺障礙的神經學定位與影像判讀、精神疾患的診斷與職能復健轉介、失智診斷與行為精神症狀處置、復工的醫療適性判定、吞嚥障礙的病因診斷、駕駛適性的醫療評估與法規面

物理治療師

與職能治療的分工協作:大動作/步態/心肺訓練(職能端主責上肢/ADL/認知職能)、上下肢功能訓練的銜接、坐姿與擺位的動作基礎、轉位與移行能力對 ADL 的影響、肌力與耐力訓練支撐職能活動、關節活動度維持與副木使用的配合、跌倒風險中的動作因素、復工訓練中的體能與人因、輔具使用的動作能力前提

涵蓋的學習主題

共 14 個主題。展開可看每個主題的學習重點與依據的指引。

依據的臨床指引

本科別的學習內容依下列指引與文獻整理,著作權屬各原權利人。

  1. Occupational therapy for adults with problems in activities of daily living after stroke|Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews|2017
  2. Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy in the Rehabilitation of Adults After Stroke: An Umbrella Review + Effect of occupational therapy on upper limb function and related rehabilitation outcomes after stroke: systematic review|J Clin Med/Frontiers in Neurology|2026/2026
  3. Assistive technologies, including orthotic devices, for the management of contractures in adults after a stroke+ What are the barriers to upper limb splint adherence, and how is adherence measured? A systematic review|Cochrane/Hand Therapy|2024/2024
  4. Examining the Effectiveness of Ayres Sensory Integration® Intervention for Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: RCT + The Effects of Ayres Sensory Integration and Related Sensory Based Interventions in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Scoping Review|Cureus/Children|2025/2022
  5. INCOG 2.0 Guidelines for Cognitive Rehabilitation Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Methods, Overview, and Principles|INCOG 國際專家|2023
  6. A Systematic Review on Strategy Training: A Novel Standardized OT Program for Apraxia Patients + Short-Term Effect of Prism Adaptation Treatment on Severity of Unilateral Spatial Neglect Following Right Hemispheric Stroke|Cureus/J Rehabilitation Medicine|2022/2025
  7. Physical conditioning as part of a return to work strategy to reduce sickness absence for workers with back pain+ The reliability of WorkWell Systems Functional Capacity Evaluation: a systematic review|Cochrane/BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders|2013/2014
  8. Home Modification Outcomes for Adults Aged 50 Years and Over and Their Relatives: A Scoping Review + Available Assistive Technology Outcome Measures: Systematic Review|OTJR: Occupational Therapy Journal of Research/JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies|2026/2023
  9. Promoting Handwriting Fluency for Preschool and Elementary-Age Students: Meta-Analysis and Meta-Synthesis 2000–2020 + Comparing Telerehabilitation and In-Person Interventions in School-Based Occupational Therapy for Specific Learning Disorder: RCT|Frontiers in Psychology/職能治療期刊 RCT|2022/2024
  10. Individual Placement and Support (IPS) beyond severe mental health: An overview review and meta-analysis + Psychoeducation, motivational interviewing, cognitive remediation training, and/or social skills training in combination for psychiatric rehabilitation|Preventive Medicine Reports/Frontiers in Psychiatry|2024/2022
  11. Community Occupational Therapy in Dementia (COTiD) intervention — VALID research programme+ Meta-analysis of the effect of cognitive stimulation therapy on cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease|NIHR Journals Library/World Journal of Psychiatry|2023/2025
  12. Joint Protection Programmes for Osteoarthritis/Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hand: An Overview of Systematic Reviews + Effects of Energy Conservation Strategies on Cancer Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Survivors: RCT|Physiotherapy Canada/Asian Pacific J Cancer Prevention|2021/2016
  13. Improving Mealtime Independence for People With Dementia Living in Nursing Homes: Pilot Study + Evaluating the Global Intensive Feeding Therapy (GIFT) for Children with CHARGE Syndrome|Nursing Research and Practice/Children|2025/2025
  14. A Collaborative Occupational Therapy-Instructor Model for Driving Evaluation of Persons with Disabilities + Changes in lifespace and participation in community-based occupations 6 months following occupational therapy driving assessment|IJERPH/Australian Occupational Therapy Journal|2026/2025

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